Purpose: To evaluate the long-term outcome of dental implants placed with a staged procedure in resorbed alveolar ridges reconstructed with iliac crest autogenous onlay grafts. Materials and methods: All consecutive patients treated with iliac crest onlay bone grafts and dental implants were retrospectively evaluated. During the appointment, clinical and radiological examinations were conducted to assess implant survival. A survived implant was defined as an implant still stable and in function at the follow-up visit. Implant survival was estimated at the implant level using Kaplan-Meier analyses. The cumulative survival rate was estimated using a life-table analysis. Subgroup analyses were performed for age, position, and type of retention using the log-rank test. A p-value of <0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: The cohort consisted of 21 female subjects receiving a total of 140 rough-surface titanium implants. Of them, 128 survived and 12 failed, yielding a cumulative survival rate of 91.1% over a median survival time of 312 months. Implants supporting cement-retained prostheses exhibithed lower survival rate compared to screw-retained restorations (p = 0.001). Conclusion: Implants placed in bone augmented with iliac crest onlay grafts showed high long-term survival rates. Cement-retained restorations were more prone to develop implant failures.

Dental implants placed in resorbed alveolar ridges reconstructed with iliac crest autogenous onlay grafts : A 26-year median follow-up retrospective study / C. Maiorana, P.P. Poli, A. Mascellaro, S. Ferrario, M. Beretta. - In: JOURNAL OF CRANIO-MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY. - ISSN 1010-5182. - 47:5(2019), pp. 805-814. [10.1016/j.jcms.2019.02.002]

Dental implants placed in resorbed alveolar ridges reconstructed with iliac crest autogenous onlay grafts : A 26-year median follow-up retrospective study

C. Maiorana;P.P. Poli
;
A. Mascellaro;M. Beretta
2019

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the long-term outcome of dental implants placed with a staged procedure in resorbed alveolar ridges reconstructed with iliac crest autogenous onlay grafts. Materials and methods: All consecutive patients treated with iliac crest onlay bone grafts and dental implants were retrospectively evaluated. During the appointment, clinical and radiological examinations were conducted to assess implant survival. A survived implant was defined as an implant still stable and in function at the follow-up visit. Implant survival was estimated at the implant level using Kaplan-Meier analyses. The cumulative survival rate was estimated using a life-table analysis. Subgroup analyses were performed for age, position, and type of retention using the log-rank test. A p-value of <0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: The cohort consisted of 21 female subjects receiving a total of 140 rough-surface titanium implants. Of them, 128 survived and 12 failed, yielding a cumulative survival rate of 91.1% over a median survival time of 312 months. Implants supporting cement-retained prostheses exhibithed lower survival rate compared to screw-retained restorations (p = 0.001). Conclusion: Implants placed in bone augmented with iliac crest onlay grafts showed high long-term survival rates. Cement-retained restorations were more prone to develop implant failures.
Autogenous bone; Dental implants; Iliac crest; Implant survival; Alveolar Process; Bone Transplantation; Dental Implantation, Endosseous; Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Ilium; Retrospective Studies; Time; Treatment Outcome; Alveolar Ridge Augmentation; Dental Implants
Settore MED/28 - Malattie Odontostomatologiche
2019
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/2434/791874
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