BACKGROUND: This paper summarises the outcome from a consensus meeting, held in Rome on 5 October 2005, that aimed to review the state of the art regarding the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) nimesulide, with reference to its chemical, pharmacokinetic, pharmacological and clinical characteristics. SCOPE: The meeting aimed to provide a continuous and up-to-date evaluation of the clinical and safety profile of nimesulide, and of its role in the treatment of inflammatory pain, in light of existing therapeutic alternatives, through a revision and critical discussion on the information available on the drug among authoritative experts in different fields of medical science. FINDINGS: The members of the Consensus Report Group on Nimesulide (CRGN) recognised that nimesulide is an NSAID which exerts its analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic activities thanks to unique chemical and pharmacokinetic characteristics, and to a multifactorial mechanism of action, which goes beyond its preferential inhibitory activity on the COX-2 enzyme. Nimesulide was found to be at least as effective, or superior, to placebo and other NSAIDs, with a particularly fast onset of analgesic action. The safety profile is in line with that expected from the class, with evidence of a better gastrointestinal safety profile. CONCLUSIONS: Based on the available evidence, the CRGN concluded that nimesulide remains an effective and safe therapeutic choice for the treatment of various painful inflammatory conditions, with a rapid onset of analgesic activity and an overall positive benefit/risk profile
Nimesulide -- a multifactorial approach to inflammation and pain: scientific and clinical consensus / K.D. Rainsford, A. Bernareggi, M. Bevilacqua, F. Berti, M. Bianchi, F. Bissoli, I. Bjarnason, A. Boccazzi, F. Dallegri, G.E. Ehrlich, F. Facchinetti, A. Gazzaniga, E.C. Huskisson, A. La Marca, A. Maroni, J. Martel-Pelletier, G.G.I. Moore, N. Moore, U. Moretti, G.M. Pasinetti, P. Jenoure, J.-P. Pelletier, K. Pavelka, M.O. Pulkkinen, G. Sandrini, C. Tassorelli, I.A. Tavares, G. Varrassi. - In: CURRENT MEDICAL RESEARCH AND OPINION. - ISSN 0300-7995. - 22:6(2006 Jun), pp. 1161-1170.
Nimesulide -- a multifactorial approach to inflammation and pain: scientific and clinical consensus
M. Bianchi;A. Gazzaniga;A. Maroni;
2006
Abstract
BACKGROUND: This paper summarises the outcome from a consensus meeting, held in Rome on 5 October 2005, that aimed to review the state of the art regarding the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) nimesulide, with reference to its chemical, pharmacokinetic, pharmacological and clinical characteristics. SCOPE: The meeting aimed to provide a continuous and up-to-date evaluation of the clinical and safety profile of nimesulide, and of its role in the treatment of inflammatory pain, in light of existing therapeutic alternatives, through a revision and critical discussion on the information available on the drug among authoritative experts in different fields of medical science. FINDINGS: The members of the Consensus Report Group on Nimesulide (CRGN) recognised that nimesulide is an NSAID which exerts its analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic activities thanks to unique chemical and pharmacokinetic characteristics, and to a multifactorial mechanism of action, which goes beyond its preferential inhibitory activity on the COX-2 enzyme. Nimesulide was found to be at least as effective, or superior, to placebo and other NSAIDs, with a particularly fast onset of analgesic action. The safety profile is in line with that expected from the class, with evidence of a better gastrointestinal safety profile. CONCLUSIONS: Based on the available evidence, the CRGN concluded that nimesulide remains an effective and safe therapeutic choice for the treatment of various painful inflammatory conditions, with a rapid onset of analgesic activity and an overall positive benefit/risk profilePubblicazioni consigliate
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