Objective: To develop and validate revised classification criteria for eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA). Methods: Patients with vasculitis or comparator diseases were recruited into an international cohort. The study proceeded in 5 phases: 1) identification of candidate criteria items using consensus methodology, 2) prospective collection of candidate items present at the time of diagnosis, 3) data-driven reduction of the number of candidate items, 4) expert panel review of cases to define the reference diagnosis, and 5) derivation of a points-based risk score for disease classification in a development set using least absolute shrinkage and selection operator logistic regression, with subsequent validation of performance characteristics in an independent set of cases and comparators. Results: The development set for EGPA consisted of 107 cases of EGPA and 450 comparators. The validation set consisted of an additional 119 cases of EGPA and 437 comparators. From 91 candidate items, regression analysis identified 11 items for EPGA, 7 of which were retained. The final criteria and their weights were as follows: maximum eosinophil count ≥1 × 109/liter (+5), obstructive airway disease (+3), nasal polyps (+3), cytoplasmic antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA) or anti–proteinase 3 ANCA positivity (−3), extravascular eosinophilic predominant inflammation (+2), mononeuritis multiplex/motor neuropathy not due to radiculopathy (+1), and hematuria (−1). After excluding mimics of vasculitis, a patient with a diagnosis of small- or medium-vessel vasculitis could be classified as having EGPA if the cumulative score was ≥6 points. When these criteria were tested in the validation data set, the sensitivity was 85% (95% confidence interval [95% CI] 77–91%) and the specificity was 99% (95% CI 98–100%). Conclusion: The 2022 American College of Rheumatology/European Alliance of Associations for Rheumatology classification criteria for EGPA demonstrate strong performance characteristics and are validated for use in research.

2022 American College of Rheumatology/European Alliance of Associations for Rheumatology Classification Criteria for Eosinophilic Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis / P.C. Grayson, C. Ponte, R. Suppiah, J.C. Robson, A. Craven, A. Judge, S. Khalid, A. Hutchings, R.A. Luqmani, R.A. Watts, P.A. Merkel, P. Gatenby, C. Hill, D. Ranganathan, A. Kronbichler, D. Blockmans, L. Barra, S. Carette, C. Pagnoux, N. Dhindsa, A. Fifi-Mah, N. Khalidi, P. Liang, N. Milman, C. Pineau, X. Tian, G. Wang, T. Wang, M.-. Zhao, V. Tesar, B. Baslund, N. Hammam, A. Shahin, L. Pirila, J. Putaala, B. Hellmich, J. Henes, P. Lamprecht, T. Neumann, W. Schmidt, C. Sunderkoetter, Z. Szekanecz, D. Danda, S. Das, R. Gupta, L. Rajasekhar, A. Sharma, S. Wagh, M. Clarkson, E. Molloy, C. Salvarani, F. Schiavon, E. Tombetti, A. Vaglio, K. Amano, Y. Arimura, H. Dobashi, S. Fujimoto, M. Harigai, F. Hirano, J. Hirahashi, S. Honma, T. Kawakami, S. Kobayashi, H. Kono, H. Makino, K. Matsui, E. Muso, K. Suzuki, K. Ikeda, T. Takeuchi, T. Tsukamoto, S. Uchida, T. Wada, H. Yamada, K. Yamagata, W. Yumura, K.S. Lai, L.F. Flores-Suarez, A. Hinojosa, B. Rutgers, P.-. Tak, R. Grainger, V. Quincey, L. Stamp, R. Suppiah, E. Besada, A. Diamantopoulos, J. Sznajd, E. Azevedo, R. Geraldes, M. Rodrigues, E. Santos, Y.-. Song, S. Moiseev, A. Hocevar, M.C. Cid, X.S. Moreno, I. Atukorala, E. Berglin, A. Mohammed, M. Segelmark, T. Daikeler, H. Direskeneli, G. Hatemi, S. Kamali, O. Karadag, S. Pehlevan, M. Adler, N. Basu, I. Bruce, K. Chakravarty, B. Dasgupta, O. Flossmann, N. Gendi, A. Hassan, R. Hoyles, D. Jayne, C. Jones, R. Klocke, P. Lanyon, C. Laversuch, R. Luqmani, J. Robson, M. Magliano, J. Mason, W.W. Maw, I. Mcinnes, J. Mclaren, M. Morgan, A. Morgan, C. Mukhtyar, E. O'Riordan, S. Patel, A. Peall, J. Robson, S. Venkatachalam, E. Vermaak, A. Menon, R. Watts, C.-. Yee, D. Albert, L. Calabrese, S. Chung, L. Forbess, A. Gaffo, O. Gewurz-Singer, P. Grayson, K. Liang, E. Matteson, P.A. Merkel, J. Springer, A. Sreih. - In: ARTHRITIS & RHEUMATOLOGY. - ISSN 2326-5191. - 74:3(2022), pp. 386-392. [10.1002/art.41982]

2022 American College of Rheumatology/European Alliance of Associations for Rheumatology Classification Criteria for Eosinophilic Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis

E. Tombetti;
2022

Abstract

Objective: To develop and validate revised classification criteria for eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA). Methods: Patients with vasculitis or comparator diseases were recruited into an international cohort. The study proceeded in 5 phases: 1) identification of candidate criteria items using consensus methodology, 2) prospective collection of candidate items present at the time of diagnosis, 3) data-driven reduction of the number of candidate items, 4) expert panel review of cases to define the reference diagnosis, and 5) derivation of a points-based risk score for disease classification in a development set using least absolute shrinkage and selection operator logistic regression, with subsequent validation of performance characteristics in an independent set of cases and comparators. Results: The development set for EGPA consisted of 107 cases of EGPA and 450 comparators. The validation set consisted of an additional 119 cases of EGPA and 437 comparators. From 91 candidate items, regression analysis identified 11 items for EPGA, 7 of which were retained. The final criteria and their weights were as follows: maximum eosinophil count ≥1 × 109/liter (+5), obstructive airway disease (+3), nasal polyps (+3), cytoplasmic antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA) or anti–proteinase 3 ANCA positivity (−3), extravascular eosinophilic predominant inflammation (+2), mononeuritis multiplex/motor neuropathy not due to radiculopathy (+1), and hematuria (−1). After excluding mimics of vasculitis, a patient with a diagnosis of small- or medium-vessel vasculitis could be classified as having EGPA if the cumulative score was ≥6 points. When these criteria were tested in the validation data set, the sensitivity was 85% (95% confidence interval [95% CI] 77–91%) and the specificity was 99% (95% CI 98–100%). Conclusion: The 2022 American College of Rheumatology/European Alliance of Associations for Rheumatology classification criteria for EGPA demonstrate strong performance characteristics and are validated for use in research.
Settore MEDS-09/C - Reumatologia
Settore MEDS-05/A - Medicina interna
   MICA: Treatment According to Response in Giant cEll arTeritis (TARGET)
   UK Research and Innovation
   MRC
   MR/N011775/1
2022
Article (author)
File in questo prodotto:
File Dimensione Formato  
Arthritis Rheumatology - 2022 - Grayson - 2022 American College of Rheumatology European Alliance of Associations for.pdf

accesso riservato

Licenza: Nessuna licenza
Dimensione 398.36 kB
Formato Adobe PDF
398.36 kB Adobe PDF   Visualizza/Apri   Richiedi una copia
EGPA_ACR_EULAR_Classification_Criteria_Clean_28MARCH2021.pdf

accesso aperto

Tipologia: Post-print, accepted manuscript ecc. (versione accettata dall'editore)
Licenza: Creative commons
Dimensione 463.76 kB
Formato Adobe PDF
463.76 kB Adobe PDF Visualizza/Apri
Pubblicazioni consigliate

I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.

Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/2434/1125565
Citazioni
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.pmc??? ND
  • Scopus 112
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.isi??? 95
  • OpenAlex 183
social impact