In this paper we investigate the approximation of continuous functions on the Wasserstein space by smooth functions, with smoothness meant in the sense of Lions differentiability. In particular, in the case of a Lipschitz function we are able to construct a sequence of infinitely differentiable functions having the same Lipschitz constant as the original function. This solves an open problem raised in [12]. For (resp. twice) continuously differentiable function, we show that our approximation also holds for the first-order derivative (resp. second-order derivatives), therefore solving another open problem raised in [12].

On smooth approximations in the Wasserstein space / A. Cosso, M. Martini. - In: ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS IN PROBABILITY. - ISSN 1083-589X. - 28:(2023), pp. 30.1-30.12. [10.1214/23-ecp538]

On smooth approximations in the Wasserstein space

A. Cosso
Primo
;
M. Martini
Ultimo
2023

Abstract

In this paper we investigate the approximation of continuous functions on the Wasserstein space by smooth functions, with smoothness meant in the sense of Lions differentiability. In particular, in the case of a Lipschitz function we are able to construct a sequence of infinitely differentiable functions having the same Lipschitz constant as the original function. This solves an open problem raised in [12]. For (resp. twice) continuously differentiable function, we show that our approximation also holds for the first-order derivative (resp. second-order derivatives), therefore solving another open problem raised in [12].
Wasserstein space; Lions differentiability; smooth approximations;
Settore MAT/06 - Probabilita' e Statistica Matematica
Settore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica
   Exploration for Large Interacting Systems of Agents
   ELISA
   European Commission
   Horizon Europe Framework Programme
   101054746
2023
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/2434/1021419
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