This work aimed to design low-melting pressure sensitive adhesives and to demonstrate the feasibility of the preparation of (trans)dermal patches by hot-melt ram extrusion printing. This approach allows defining both the geometry of (trans)dermal patch and the drug strength easily according to patient needs. The preparation steps are the mixing of a poly-ammonium methacrylate polymer (i.e. Eudragit RL and RS) with a suitable amount of plasticizer (triacetin or tributyl citrate) and drug (ketoprofen or nicotine), the melting in the ram extruder, and the printing on the backing layer foil. The formulations were characterized in terms of rheological and adhesive properties, in vitro drug release and skin permeation profiles. The (trans)dermal patches made of Eudragit RL or Eudragit RS plasticized with the 40% triacetin could be printed at 90 °C giving formulations with suitable adhesive properties and without cold flow after 1 month of storage at 40 °C. Furthermore, the overall results showed that the performances of printed (trans)dermal patches overlapped those made by solvent casting, suggesting that the proposed solvent-free technology can be useful to treat cutaneous pathologies when the availability of (trans)dermal patches with size and shape that perfectly fit with the skin area affected by the disease improves the safety of the pharmacological treatment.
Design of pressure-sensitive adhesive suitable for the preparation of transdermal patches by hot-melt printing / U.M. Musazzi, M.A. Ortenzi, C. Gennari, A. Casiraghi, P. Minghetti, F. Cilurzo. - In: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICS. - ISSN 0378-5173. - 586(2020 Aug 30).
Titolo: | Design of pressure-sensitive adhesive suitable for the preparation of transdermal patches by hot-melt printing |
Autori: | MUSAZZI, UMBERTO MARIA (Primo) ORTENZI, MARCO ALDO (Secondo) MINGHETTI, PAOLA (Penultimo) CILURZO, FRANCESCO (Ultimo) |
Parole Chiave: | Transdermal patches; Pressure-sensitive adhesive; Eudragit RL; Eudragit RS; Hot-melt extrusion; Printing; |
Settore Scientifico Disciplinare: | Settore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico Applicativo |
Data di pubblicazione: | 30-ago-2020 |
Rivista: | |
Tipologia: | Article (author) |
Data ahead of print / Data di stampa: | 8-lug-2020 |
Digital Object Identifier (DOI): | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpharm.2020.119607 |
Appare nelle tipologie: | 01 - Articolo su periodico |
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