Melanoma is the most aggressive form of skin cancer and advantages stages are inevitably resistant to conventional therapeutic agents. In particular, the inability of undergo apoptosis in response to chemotherapy and other external stimuli poses a selective advantage for tumor progression, metastasis formation as well as resistance to therapy in melanoma. Herein, we will review the discovery of MDR transporters and the apoptotic mechanisms used by melanoma cells. Furthermore, the novel strategies to overcome tumor chemoresistance will also discuss. In particular, we will review the cancer stem cell hypothesis and how the failure of MDR reversal agents might increase the therapeutic index of substrate antineoplastic agents.
Drug resistance in melanoma : new perspectives / C.A.M. La Porta. - In: CURRENT MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY. - ISSN 0929-8673. - 14:4(2007), pp. 387-391.
Drug resistance in melanoma : new perspectives
C.A.M. La PortaPrimo
2007
Abstract
Melanoma is the most aggressive form of skin cancer and advantages stages are inevitably resistant to conventional therapeutic agents. In particular, the inability of undergo apoptosis in response to chemotherapy and other external stimuli poses a selective advantage for tumor progression, metastasis formation as well as resistance to therapy in melanoma. Herein, we will review the discovery of MDR transporters and the apoptotic mechanisms used by melanoma cells. Furthermore, the novel strategies to overcome tumor chemoresistance will also discuss. In particular, we will review the cancer stem cell hypothesis and how the failure of MDR reversal agents might increase the therapeutic index of substrate antineoplastic agents.
Pubblicazioni consigliate
I metadati presenti in AIR sono rilasciati con licenza CCO mentre i file delle pubblicazioni sono rilasciati con licenza CC BY-SA, salvo diversa indicazione. In caso di violazione di copyright, contattare l'assistenza di AIR
