Chronic phosphodiesterase-5 inhibition improves peak oxygen consumption, ventilatory efficiency (VE/VCO(2) slope) and pulmonary artery pressure (PAP) in heart failure (HF). In 40 male patients, Sildenafil treatment produced a significant (p<0.001) decrease in dyspnea upon exertion (DOE) at maximal exercise. The correlations between the change in systolic PAP and both the change in the VE/VCO(2) slope (r=0.57, p<0.001) and DOE at maximal exercise (r(s)=0.49, p<0.001) were significant. DOE at maximal exercise is significantly reduced and the degree of improvement in PAP is reflected by the degree of improvement in the VE/VCO(2) slope and DOE following Sildenafil therapy.

Ventilatory efficiency and dyspnea on exertion improvements are related to reduced pulmonary pressure in heart failure patients receiving Sildenafil / M. Guazzi, J. Myers, M.A. Peberdy, D. Bensimhon, P. Chase, R. Arena. - In: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY. - ISSN 0167-5273. - 144:3(2010), pp. 410-412. [10.1016/j.ijcard.2009.03.041]

Ventilatory efficiency and dyspnea on exertion improvements are related to reduced pulmonary pressure in heart failure patients receiving Sildenafil

M. Guazzi
Primo
;
2010

Abstract

Chronic phosphodiesterase-5 inhibition improves peak oxygen consumption, ventilatory efficiency (VE/VCO(2) slope) and pulmonary artery pressure (PAP) in heart failure (HF). In 40 male patients, Sildenafil treatment produced a significant (p<0.001) decrease in dyspnea upon exertion (DOE) at maximal exercise. The correlations between the change in systolic PAP and both the change in the VE/VCO(2) slope (r=0.57, p<0.001) and DOE at maximal exercise (r(s)=0.49, p<0.001) were significant. DOE at maximal exercise is significantly reduced and the degree of improvement in PAP is reflected by the degree of improvement in the VE/VCO(2) slope and DOE following Sildenafil therapy.
Dyspnea; Intervention; Pharmacology; Pulmonary pressure; Ventilatory efficiency
Settore MED/11 - Malattie dell'Apparato Cardiovascolare
2010
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/2434/289555
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