Background Primary cutaneous large B-cell lymphoma, leg type, is a rare and aggressive neoplasm as defined by the World Health Organization/European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer classification of cutaneous lymphomas. In some cases this disease may simulate other forms of benign or malignant solid tumours. Material We present a case of a 74-year-old man showing a quickly 'migrant' mass on his forehead. First skin biopsy, ultrasound and magnetic resonance images were not significant. A deeper biopsy revealed a pathology consistent with a primary cutaneous diffuse large B-cell lymphoma leg type. Results The patient was successfully treated with only local radiotherapy (total dose: 32.4 Gy). At 1-year follow-up there were no recurrences. Discussion To the best of our knowledge, this is the second case of a primary cutaneous diffuse large B-cell lymphoma leg type developed as a quickly 'migrant' lesion. In contrast with the first report, our case developed in a non-leg site. From these two cases, we should bear in mind that aggressive and quickly migrant cutaneous or subcutaneous masses might mask a lymphomatous disease.
A 'migrant' mass of the forehead : diagnosis and treatment / A. Marchesi, F. Leone, C. Menicanti, P. Parodi, L. Vaienti. - In: JOURNAL OF PLASTIC, RECONSTRUCTIVE & AESTHETIC SURGERY. - ISSN 1748-6815. - 66:11(2013 Nov), pp. e310-e312. [10.1016/j.bjps.2013.03.042]
A 'migrant' mass of the forehead : diagnosis and treatment
L. Vaienti
2013
Abstract
Background Primary cutaneous large B-cell lymphoma, leg type, is a rare and aggressive neoplasm as defined by the World Health Organization/European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer classification of cutaneous lymphomas. In some cases this disease may simulate other forms of benign or malignant solid tumours. Material We present a case of a 74-year-old man showing a quickly 'migrant' mass on his forehead. First skin biopsy, ultrasound and magnetic resonance images were not significant. A deeper biopsy revealed a pathology consistent with a primary cutaneous diffuse large B-cell lymphoma leg type. Results The patient was successfully treated with only local radiotherapy (total dose: 32.4 Gy). At 1-year follow-up there were no recurrences. Discussion To the best of our knowledge, this is the second case of a primary cutaneous diffuse large B-cell lymphoma leg type developed as a quickly 'migrant' lesion. In contrast with the first report, our case developed in a non-leg site. From these two cases, we should bear in mind that aggressive and quickly migrant cutaneous or subcutaneous masses might mask a lymphomatous disease.Pubblicazioni consigliate
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