We investigate the frictional sliding of an incommensurate chain of interacting particles confined in between two nonlinear on-site substrate potential profiles in relative motion. We focus here on the class of Remoissenet-Peyrard parametrized potentials V_RP(x, s), whose shape can be varied continuously as a function of s, recovering the sine-Gordon potential as a particular case. The observed frictional dynamics of the system, crucially dependent on the mutual ratios of the three periodicities in the sandwich geometry, turns out to be significantly influenced also by the shape of the substrate potential. Specifically, variations of the shape parameter s affect significantly and not trivially the existence and robustness of the recently reported velocity quantization phenomena [A. Vanossi et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 056101 (2006)], where the chain center-of-mass velocity to the externally imposed relative velocity of the sliders stays pinned to exact ``plateau'' values for wide ranges of the dynamical parameters.

Influence of substrate potential shape on the dynamics of a sliding lubricant chain / R.L. Woulache, A. Vanossi, N. Manini. - In: PHYSICAL REVIEW E, STATISTICAL, NONLINEAR, AND SOFT MATTER PHYSICS. - ISSN 1539-3755. - 88:1(2013 Jul), pp. 012810.1-012810.6.

Influence of substrate potential shape on the dynamics of a sliding lubricant chain

N. Manini
Ultimo
2013

Abstract

We investigate the frictional sliding of an incommensurate chain of interacting particles confined in between two nonlinear on-site substrate potential profiles in relative motion. We focus here on the class of Remoissenet-Peyrard parametrized potentials V_RP(x, s), whose shape can be varied continuously as a function of s, recovering the sine-Gordon potential as a particular case. The observed frictional dynamics of the system, crucially dependent on the mutual ratios of the three periodicities in the sandwich geometry, turns out to be significantly influenced also by the shape of the substrate potential. Specifically, variations of the shape parameter s affect significantly and not trivially the existence and robustness of the recently reported velocity quantization phenomena [A. Vanossi et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 056101 (2006)], where the chain center-of-mass velocity to the externally imposed relative velocity of the sliders stays pinned to exact ``plateau'' values for wide ranges of the dynamical parameters.
Settore FIS/03 - Fisica della Materia
lug-2013
Article (author)
File in questo prodotto:
Non ci sono file associati a questo prodotto.
Pubblicazioni consigliate

I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.

Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/2434/230037
Citazioni
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.pmc??? ND
  • Scopus 6
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.isi??? 6
social impact