Antiphospholipid syndrome is defined by recurrent thrombotic events and fetal losses in the presence of anti-phospholipid antibodies detectable by beta 2 glycoprotein I-dependent anti-cardiolipin and/or lupus anticoagulant assays. Thrombosis can occur in any vascular district but deep veins and cerebral arteries represent the most frequent sites. Both early and late fetal losses have been reported in women affected by the syndrome as well as pre-eclampsia. Beta 2 glycoprotein I-dependent anti-cardiolipin and lupus anticoagulant are the formal laboratory diagnostic tools; new assays appear to improve the diagnostic power, but larger validation studies are needed before accepting them on a routine basis. In spite of the improvement in our knowledge on the pathogenic mechanisms of the syndrome, the standard therapy is still based on anti-platelet or anticoagulant drugs both for vascular and obstetrical problems.

Up-date on the antiphospholipid syndrome / C. Luzzana, M. Gerosa, P. Riboldi, P. Meroni. - In: JN. JOURNAL OF NEPHROLOGY. - ISSN 1121-8428. - 15:4(2002), pp. 342-348.

Up-date on the antiphospholipid syndrome

M. Gerosa
Secondo
;
P. Riboldi
Penultimo
;
P. Meroni
Ultimo
2002

Abstract

Antiphospholipid syndrome is defined by recurrent thrombotic events and fetal losses in the presence of anti-phospholipid antibodies detectable by beta 2 glycoprotein I-dependent anti-cardiolipin and/or lupus anticoagulant assays. Thrombosis can occur in any vascular district but deep veins and cerebral arteries represent the most frequent sites. Both early and late fetal losses have been reported in women affected by the syndrome as well as pre-eclampsia. Beta 2 glycoprotein I-dependent anti-cardiolipin and lupus anticoagulant are the formal laboratory diagnostic tools; new assays appear to improve the diagnostic power, but larger validation studies are needed before accepting them on a routine basis. In spite of the improvement in our knowledge on the pathogenic mechanisms of the syndrome, the standard therapy is still based on anti-platelet or anticoagulant drugs both for vascular and obstetrical problems.
Settore MED/09 - Medicina Interna
2002
Article (author)
File in questo prodotto:
Non ci sono file associati a questo prodotto.
Pubblicazioni consigliate

I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.

Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/2434/22145
Citazioni
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.pmc??? 0
  • Scopus 19
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.isi??? ND
social impact