Background: Lower blood DNA methylation has been associated with atherosclerosis and high cardiovascular risk. Mechanisms linking DNA hypomethylation to increased cardiovascular risk are still largely unknown. In a population of community-dwelling elderly individuals, we evaluated whether DNA methylation in LINE-1 repetitive element, heavily methylated sequences dispersed throughout the human genome, was associated with circulating Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 (VCAM-1), Inter-Cellular Adhesion Molecule-1 (ICAM-1) and C-reactive protein (CRP). Methods and results: We measured LINE-1 methylation by bisulfite PCR-Pyrosequencing on 742 blood DNA samples from male participants in the Boston area Normative Aging Study (mean age = 74.8 years). Mean serum VCAM-1 increased progressively in association with LINE-1 hypomethylation (from 975.2 to 1063.4 ng/ml in the highest vs. lowest methylation quintiles; p-trend = 0.004). The association between VCAM-1 and LINE-1 hypomethylation was significant in individuals without ischemic heart disease or stroke (n = 480; p = 0.001), but not in those with prevalent disease (n = 262; p = 0.57). Serum ICAM-1 and CRP were not associated with LINE-1 methylation (p-trend = >0.25). All results were confirmed by multivariable analyses adjusting for age, BMI, smoking, pack-years and ischemic heart disease/stroke. Conclusions: LINE-1 element hypomethylation is associated with higher serum VCAM-1. Our data provide new insights into epigenetic events that may accompany the development of cardiovascular disease
Repetitive element DNA methylation and circulating endothelial and inflammation markers in the VA normative aging study / A. Baccarelli, L. Tarantini, R.O. Wright, V. Bollati, A.A. Litonjua, A. Zanobetti, D. Sparrow, P. Vokonas, J. Schwartz. - In: EPIGENETICS. - ISSN 1559-2294. - 5:3(2010 Apr 01), pp. 222-228.
Repetitive element DNA methylation and circulating endothelial and inflammation markers in the VA normative aging study
A. BaccarelliPrimo
;L. TarantiniSecondo
;V. Bollati;
2010
Abstract
Background: Lower blood DNA methylation has been associated with atherosclerosis and high cardiovascular risk. Mechanisms linking DNA hypomethylation to increased cardiovascular risk are still largely unknown. In a population of community-dwelling elderly individuals, we evaluated whether DNA methylation in LINE-1 repetitive element, heavily methylated sequences dispersed throughout the human genome, was associated with circulating Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 (VCAM-1), Inter-Cellular Adhesion Molecule-1 (ICAM-1) and C-reactive protein (CRP). Methods and results: We measured LINE-1 methylation by bisulfite PCR-Pyrosequencing on 742 blood DNA samples from male participants in the Boston area Normative Aging Study (mean age = 74.8 years). Mean serum VCAM-1 increased progressively in association with LINE-1 hypomethylation (from 975.2 to 1063.4 ng/ml in the highest vs. lowest methylation quintiles; p-trend = 0.004). The association between VCAM-1 and LINE-1 hypomethylation was significant in individuals without ischemic heart disease or stroke (n = 480; p = 0.001), but not in those with prevalent disease (n = 262; p = 0.57). Serum ICAM-1 and CRP were not associated with LINE-1 methylation (p-trend = >0.25). All results were confirmed by multivariable analyses adjusting for age, BMI, smoking, pack-years and ischemic heart disease/stroke. Conclusions: LINE-1 element hypomethylation is associated with higher serum VCAM-1. Our data provide new insights into epigenetic events that may accompany the development of cardiovascular diseaseFile | Dimensione | Formato | |
---|---|---|---|
nihms218951.pdf
accesso riservato
Tipologia:
Publisher's version/PDF
Dimensione
63.18 kB
Formato
Adobe PDF
|
63.18 kB | Adobe PDF | Visualizza/Apri Richiedi una copia |
Pubblicazioni consigliate
I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.