In this study, we report an exploratory study on the reductive cyclization of nitrogen- and oxygen-containing aryl bisenones, enabling the efficient synthesis of highly functionalized pyrrolidines and tetrahydrofurans under visible light irradiation. The transformation proceeds through a photocatalytic cyclization promoted by catalytic amounts of Eosin Y, with Schreiner's thiourea and Hantzsch ester acting as mediators under visible green light irradiation. The transformation is stereoselective and affords the five-membered heterocycle as a single, trans isomer. Moreover, the introduction of chiral oxazolidinone auxiliaries onto aryl bisenone precursors allowed the formation of chiral, highly substituted trans pyrrolidines and tetrahydrofurans in good yields, although with modest stereoselectivities.

Light-Driven Stereoselective Aryl Bisenone Cycloaddition: A Metal-Free Strategy for the Construction of Functionalized Pyrrolidines and Tetrahydrofurans / F. Franco, T. Benettin, F. Medici, S. Rossi, S. Resta, A. Puglisi, M. Benaglia. - In: SYNOPEN. - ISSN 2509-9396. - 10:1(2026 Jan 26), pp. 50-57. [10.1055/a-2766-4857]

Light-Driven Stereoselective Aryl Bisenone Cycloaddition: A Metal-Free Strategy for the Construction of Functionalized Pyrrolidines and Tetrahydrofurans

F. Franco
Primo
;
T. Benettin
Secondo
;
F. Medici;S. Rossi;S. Resta;A. Puglisi
Penultimo
;
M. Benaglia
Ultimo
2026

Abstract

In this study, we report an exploratory study on the reductive cyclization of nitrogen- and oxygen-containing aryl bisenones, enabling the efficient synthesis of highly functionalized pyrrolidines and tetrahydrofurans under visible light irradiation. The transformation proceeds through a photocatalytic cyclization promoted by catalytic amounts of Eosin Y, with Schreiner's thiourea and Hantzsch ester acting as mediators under visible green light irradiation. The transformation is stereoselective and affords the five-membered heterocycle as a single, trans isomer. Moreover, the introduction of chiral oxazolidinone auxiliaries onto aryl bisenone precursors allowed the formation of chiral, highly substituted trans pyrrolidines and tetrahydrofurans in good yields, although with modest stereoselectivities.
photocatalysis; photocatalytic cyclization; Eosin Y; stereoselective synthesis; aryl bis-enones; pyrrolidines; tetrahydrofurans;
Settore CHEM-05/A - Chimica organica
   MUSA - Multilayered Urban Sustainability Actiona
   MUSA
   MINISTERO DELL'UNIVERSITA' E DELLA RICERCA

   Enabling technologies for sustainable and innovative catalytic transformations (BEST-CAT)
   BEST-CAT
   MINISTERO DELL'UNIVERSITA' E DELLA RICERCA
   20222989TP_001
26-gen-2026
5-dic-2025
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/2434/1216664
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