In this paper, we consider soliton solutions of the mean curvature flow in the unit sphere $S^{2n+1}$ moving along the integral curves of the Hopf unit vector field. While such solitons must necessarily be minimal if compact, we produce a non-minimal, complete example with topology $S^{2n-1} \times R$. The example wraps around a Clifford torus $S^{2n-1} \times S^1$ along each end, it has reflection and rotational symmetry and its mean curvature changes sign on each end. Indeed, we prove that a complete 2-dimensional soliton with non-negative mean curvature outside a compact set must be a covering of a Clifford torus. Concluding, we obtain a pinching theorem under suitable conditions on the second fundamental form.

On mean curvature flow solitons in the sphere / M. Magliaro, L. Mari, F. Roing, A. Savas-Halilaj. - In: REVISTA MATEMATICA IBEROAMERICANA. - ISSN 0213-2230. - (2026), pp. 1-20. [Epub ahead of print] [10.4171/RMI/1615]

On mean curvature flow solitons in the sphere

L. Mari
Secondo
;
2026

Abstract

In this paper, we consider soliton solutions of the mean curvature flow in the unit sphere $S^{2n+1}$ moving along the integral curves of the Hopf unit vector field. While such solitons must necessarily be minimal if compact, we produce a non-minimal, complete example with topology $S^{2n-1} \times R$. The example wraps around a Clifford torus $S^{2n-1} \times S^1$ along each end, it has reflection and rotational symmetry and its mean curvature changes sign on each end. Indeed, we prove that a complete 2-dimensional soliton with non-negative mean curvature outside a compact set must be a covering of a Clifford torus. Concluding, we obtain a pinching theorem under suitable conditions on the second fundamental form.
Mathematics; Differential Geometry; Mathematics; Differential Geometry;
Settore MATH-02/B - Geometria
   Differential-geometric aspects of manifolds via Global Analysis
   MINISTERO DELL'UNIVERSITA' E DELLA RICERCA
   20225J97H5_004
2026
20-mar-2026
https://ems.press/journals/rmi/articles/14299619
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/2434/1189621
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