Frailty fractures of the pelvis, particularly isolated pubic ramus fractures, are often perceived as benign, especially in elderly patients. However, this perception can obscure the risk of delayed hemorrhage from occult vascular injuries. Clinical deterioration is frequently subtle, with signs like fatigue or confusion misattributed to baseline status. In frail patients, these injuries may rapidly evolve into life-threatening scenarios. Conservative management, while standard, may be insufficient when vascular frailty or anticoagulation are present. Early clinical suspicion, serial hemoglobin checks, and multidisciplinary involvement are crucial. A dynamic assessment model that incorporates frailty, comorbidities, and physiological reserve alongside radiographic findings can better guide intervention and monitoring. Clinicians must lower the threshold for advanced imaging, such as computed tomography angiography, and consider early vascular consultation even in seemingly stable cases. Adopting a holistic, risk-based approach can mitigate complications and improve outcomes for this vulnerable population.

In the shadow of stability lies ruin: Occult vascular injuries in geriatric pelvic trauma / L. Galassi, M. Ravini, R. Bassani, G. Mercandalli, G. Santoro. - In: WORLD JOURNAL OF CLINICAL CASES. - ISSN 2307-8960. - 13:29(2025), pp. 1-9. [10.12998/wjcc.v13.i29.108403]

In the shadow of stability lies ruin: Occult vascular injuries in geriatric pelvic trauma

L. Galassi
Primo
Writing – Original Draft Preparation
;
M. Ravini;R. Bassani;G. Mercandalli;G. Santoro
Ultimo
Writing – Review & Editing
2025

Abstract

Frailty fractures of the pelvis, particularly isolated pubic ramus fractures, are often perceived as benign, especially in elderly patients. However, this perception can obscure the risk of delayed hemorrhage from occult vascular injuries. Clinical deterioration is frequently subtle, with signs like fatigue or confusion misattributed to baseline status. In frail patients, these injuries may rapidly evolve into life-threatening scenarios. Conservative management, while standard, may be insufficient when vascular frailty or anticoagulation are present. Early clinical suspicion, serial hemoglobin checks, and multidisciplinary involvement are crucial. A dynamic assessment model that incorporates frailty, comorbidities, and physiological reserve alongside radiographic findings can better guide intervention and monitoring. Clinicians must lower the threshold for advanced imaging, such as computed tomography angiography, and consider early vascular consultation even in seemingly stable cases. Adopting a holistic, risk-based approach can mitigate complications and improve outcomes for this vulnerable population.
Anticoagulants; Critical care; Embolization; Frailty; Geriatric; Hemorrhage; Multidisciplinary care team; Pelvic fractures; Vascular surgical procedures
Settore MEDS-13/B - Chirurgia vascolare
Settore MEDS-19/A - Malattie dell'apparato locomotore
2025
Article (author)
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/2434/1187815
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