We study the existence and the properties of ground states at fixed mass for a focusing nonlinear Schrödinger equation in dimension two with a point interaction, an attractive Coulomb potential and a nonlinearity of power type. We prove that for any negative value of the Coulomb charge, for any positive value of the mass and for any L2-subcritical power nonlinearity, such ground states exist and exhibit a logarithmic singularity where the interaction is placed. Moreover, up to multiplication by a phase factor, they are positive, radially symmetric and decreasing. An analogous result is obtained also for minimizers of the action restricted to the Nehari manifold, getting the existence also in the L2-critical and supercritical cases.

Two dimensional NLS ground states with attractive Coulomb potential and point interaction / F. Boni, M. Gallone. - In: JOURNAL OF DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS. - ISSN 0022-0396. - 414:(2025 Jan 05), pp. 1-33. [10.1016/j.jde.2024.08.076]

Two dimensional NLS ground states with attractive Coulomb potential and point interaction

M. Gallone
Ultimo
2025

Abstract

We study the existence and the properties of ground states at fixed mass for a focusing nonlinear Schrödinger equation in dimension two with a point interaction, an attractive Coulomb potential and a nonlinearity of power type. We prove that for any negative value of the Coulomb charge, for any positive value of the mass and for any L2-subcritical power nonlinearity, such ground states exist and exhibit a logarithmic singularity where the interaction is placed. Moreover, up to multiplication by a phase factor, they are positive, radially symmetric and decreasing. An analogous result is obtained also for minimizers of the action restricted to the Nehari manifold, getting the existence also in the L2-critical and supercritical cases.
Settore MATH-04/A - Fisica matematica
Settore MATH-05/A - Analisi numerica
   Macroscopic Behavior of Many-Body Quantum Systems
   MaMBoQ
   European Commission
   Horizon 2020 Framework Programme
   802901
5-gen-2025
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022039624005722?via=ihub
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/2434/1186725
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