We consider two random walks evolving synchronously on a random out-regular graph of n vertices with bounded out-degree r >= 2, also known as a random Deterministic Finite Automaton (DFA). We show that, with high probability with respect to the generation of the graph, the meeting time of the two walks is stochastically dominated by a geometric random variable of rate (1 +o(1))n-1, uniformly over their starting locations. Further, we prove that this upper bound is typically tight, i.e., it is also a lower bound when the locations of the two walks are selected uniformly at random. Our work takes inspiration from a recent conjecture by Fish and Reyzin (2017) in the context of computational learning, the connection with which is discussed.

On the meeting of random walks on random DFA / M. Quattropani, F. Sau. - In: STOCHASTIC PROCESSES AND THEIR APPLICATIONS. - ISSN 0304-4149. - 166:(2023), pp. 104225.1-104225.33. [10.1016/j.spa.2023.104225]

On the meeting of random walks on random DFA

F. Sau
Ultimo
2023

Abstract

We consider two random walks evolving synchronously on a random out-regular graph of n vertices with bounded out-degree r >= 2, also known as a random Deterministic Finite Automaton (DFA). We show that, with high probability with respect to the generation of the graph, the meeting time of the two walks is stochastically dominated by a geometric random variable of rate (1 +o(1))n-1, uniformly over their starting locations. Further, we prove that this upper bound is typically tight, i.e., it is also a lower bound when the locations of the two walks are selected uniformly at random. Our work takes inspiration from a recent conjecture by Fish and Reyzin (2017) in the context of computational learning, the connection with which is discussed.
Random walks; Meeting times; First Visit Time Lemma; Random Deterministic Finite Automaton
Settore MATH-03/B - Probabilità e statistica matematica
2023
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304414923001898
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/2434/1156644
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