A Bibliometric Analysis of Sustainable Technology and Business Strategies in Agriculture

The transition to sustainable agricultural practices is critical in the face of escalating climate challenges. Despite significant advances, the integration of green technologies within agribusiness remains underexplored. This study undertakes a comprehensive bibliometric analysis to elucidate the integration of green technologies within agribusiness strategies. Utilizing data from the Web of Science Core Collection (1990-2023), this analysis focuses on peer-reviewed articles covering key terms related to green, clean, sustainable, and energy-efficient technologies in agriculture, as well as business strategy. The final sample comprised 240 papers authored by 1088 scholars and published across 113 academic journals. The research employed R, RStudio, Bibliometrix, and VOSviewer for data analysis and visualization. The methodology included keyword searches, data cleaning, and bibliometric mapping, leading to the identification of significant trends, influential authors, prominent journals, and thematic clusters. Key thematic clusters identified include biogas, biochar, biotech remediation, sustainable agriculture transition, low-carbon agriculture, and green strategies.