Anomaly detection plays a crucial role in various domains. However, traditional centralized approaches often encounter challenges related to data privacy. In this context, Federated Learning emerges as a promising solution. This work introduces two algorithms that leverage Support Vector Machines for anomaly detection in a federated setting. In comparison with the Neural Networks typically used in this field, these algorithms emerge as potential alternatives, as they can operate with small datasets and incur lower computational costs. The algorithms are tested in various configurations, yielding promising initial results Specifically, we attain comparable results to the centralized counterpart when the distributed system simulates a centralized setting. A trade-off emerges between split bias and client fraction, indicating that higher client fractions are necessary for optimal performance in scenarios with high bias.

Support Vector Based Anomaly Detection in Federated Learning / M. Frasson, D. Malchiodi (COMMUNICATIONS IN COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCE). - In: Engineering Applications of Neural Networks / [a cura di] L. Iliadis, I. Maglogiannis, A. Papaleonidas, E. Pimenidis, C. Jayne. - Cham : Springer Science, 2024. - ISBN 9783031624940. - pp. 274-287 (( Intervento presentato al 25. convegno International Conference on Engineering Applications of Neural Networks tenutosi a Corfu nel 2024 [10.1007/978-3-031-62495-7_21].

Support Vector Based Anomaly Detection in Federated Learning

D. Malchiodi
Ultimo
2024

Abstract

Anomaly detection plays a crucial role in various domains. However, traditional centralized approaches often encounter challenges related to data privacy. In this context, Federated Learning emerges as a promising solution. This work introduces two algorithms that leverage Support Vector Machines for anomaly detection in a federated setting. In comparison with the Neural Networks typically used in this field, these algorithms emerge as potential alternatives, as they can operate with small datasets and incur lower computational costs. The algorithms are tested in various configurations, yielding promising initial results Specifically, we attain comparable results to the centralized counterpart when the distributed system simulates a centralized setting. A trade-off emerges between split bias and client fraction, indicating that higher client fractions are necessary for optimal performance in scenarios with high bias.
Anomaly Detection; Federated Learning; SVM
Settore INFO-01/A - Informatica
2024
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/2434/1122821
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