The main task of the Top Tracker detector of the neutrino reactor experiment Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is to reconstruct and extrapolate atmospheric muon tracks down to the central detector. This muon tracker will help to evaluate the contribution of the cosmogenic background to the signal. The Top Tracker is located above JUNO’s water Cherenkov Detector and Central Detector, covering about 60% of the surface above them. The JUNO Top Tracker is constituted by the decommissioned OPERA experiment Target Tracker modules. The technology used consists in walls of two planes of plastic scintillator strips, one per transverse direction. Wavelength shifting fibres collect the light signal emitted by the scintillator strips and guide it to both ends where it is read by multianode photomultiplier tubes. Compared to the OPERA Target Tracker, the JUNO Top Tracker uses new electronics able to cope with the high rate produced by the high rock radioactivity compared to the one in Gran Sasso underground laboratory. This paper will present the new electronics and mechanical structure developed for the Top Tracker of JUNO along with its expected performance based on the current detector simulation.
The JUNO experiment Top Tracker / A. Abusleme, T. Adam, S. Ahmad, R. Ahmed, S. Aiello, M. Akram, A. Aleem, T. Alexandros, F. An, Q. An, G. Andronico, N. Anfimov, V. Antonelli, T. Antoshkina, B. Asavapibhop, J.P. Athayde Marcondes de André, D. Auguste, W. Bai, N. Balashov, W. Baldini, A. Barresi, D. Basilico, E. Baussan, M. Bellato, M. Beretta, A. Bergnoli, D. Bick, T. Birkenfeld, S. Blin, D. Blum, S. Blyth, A. Bolshakova, M. Bongrand, C. Bordereau, D. Breton, A. Brigatti, R. Brugnera, R. Bruno, A. Budano, J. Busto, A. Cabrera, B. Caccianiga, H. Cai, X. Cai, Y. Cai, Z. Cai, S. Callier, A. Cammi, A. Campeny, C. Cao, G. Cao, J. Cao, R. Caruso, C. Cerna, V. Cerrone, C. Chan, J. Chang, Y. Chang, C. Chen, G. Chen, P. Chen, S. Chen, Y. Chen, Y. Chen, Z. Chen, Z. Chen, J. Cheng, Y. Cheng, Y.C. Cheng, A. Chepurnov, A. Chetverikov, D. Chiesa, P. Chimenti, Z. Chu, A. Chukanov, G. Claverie, C. Clementi, B. Clerbaux, M. Colomer Molla, S. Conforti Di Lorenzo, A. Coppi, D. Corti, F.D. Corso, O. Dalager, C. De La Taille, Z. Deng, Z. Deng, W. Depnering, M. Diaz, X. Ding, Y. Ding, B. Dirgantara, S. Dmitrievsky, T. Dohnal, D. Dolzhikov, G. Donchenko, J. Dong, E. Doroshkevich, W. Dou, M. Dracos, O. Drapier, F. Druillole, R. Du, S. Du, K. Dugas, S. Dusini, H. Duyang, J. Eck, T. Enqvist, A. Fabbri, U. Fahrendholz, L. Fan, J. Fang, W. Fang, M. Fargetta, D. Fedoseev, Z. Fei, G. Felici, L. Feng, Q. Feng, F. Ferraro, A. Fournier, H. Gan, F. Gao, A. Garfagnini, A. Gavrikov, V. Gerasimov, M. Giammarchi, N. Giudice, M. Gonchar, G. Gong, H. Gong, Y. Gornushkin, A. Göttel, M. Grassi, M. Gromov, V. Gromov, M. Gu, X. Gu, Y. Gu, M. Guan, Y. Guan, N. Guardone, C. Guo, W. Guo, X. Guo, Y. Guo, S. Gursky, C. Hagner, R. Han, Y. Han, M. He, W. He, T. Heinz, P. Hellmuth, Y. Heng, R. Herrera, Y. Hor, S. Hou, Y. Hsiung, B. Hu, H. Hu, J. Hu, J. Hu, S. Hu, T. Hu, Y. Hu, Z. Hu, G. Huang, H. Huang, J. Huang, K. Huang, W. Huang, Q. Huang, X. Huang, X. Huang, Y. Huang, J. Hui, L. Huo, W. Huo, C. Huss, S. Hussain, A. Ioannisian, R. Isocrate, B. Jelmini, I. Jeria, X. Ji, H. Jia, J. Jia, S. Jian, D. Jiang, W. Jiang, X. Jiang, X. Jing, C. Jollet, L. Kalousis, P. Kampmann, L. Kang, R. Karaparambil, N. Kazarian, A. Khan, A. Khatun, K. Khosonthongkee, D. Korablev, K. Kouzakov, A. Krasnoperov, S. Kuleshov, N. Kutovskiy, P. Kuusiniemi, T. Lachenmaier, C. Landini, S. Leblanc, V. Lebrin, F. Lefevre, R. Lei, R. Leitner, J. Leung, D. Li, F. Li, F. Li, G. Li, H. Li, M. Li, M. Li, N. Li, Q. Li, R. Li, R. Li, S. Li, T. Li, T. Li, W. Li, W. Li, X. Li, X. Li, X. Li, Y. Li, Y. Li, Y. Li, Z. Li, Z. Li, Z. Li, Z. Li, Z. Li, H. Liang, H. Liang, J. Liao, A. Limphirat, G. Lin, S. Lin, T. Lin, J. Ling, I. Lippi, C. Liu, F. Liu, H. Liu, H. Liu, H. Liu, H. Liu, H. Liu, H. Liu, J. Liu, J. Liu, J. Liu, M. Liu, Q. Liu, Q. Liu, R. Liu, S. Liu, S. Liu, S. Liu, X. Liu, X. Liu, Y. Liu, Y. Liu, A. Lokhov, P. Lombardi, C. Lombardo, K. Loo, C. Lu, H. Lu, J. Lu, J. Lu, P. Lu, S. Lu, B. Lubsandorzhiev, S. Lubsandorzhiev, L. Ludhova, A. Lukanov, D. Luo, F. Luo, G. Luo, J. Luo, S. Luo, W. Luo, X. Luo, V. Lyashuk, B. Ma, B. Ma, Q. Ma, S. Ma, X. Ma, X. Ma, J. Maalmi, M. Magoni, J. Mai, Y. Malyshkin, R.C. Mandujano, F. Mantovani, X. Mao, Y. Mao, S.M. Mari, F. Marini, A. Martini, M. Mayer, D. Mayilyan, I. Mednieks, Y. Meng, A. Meraviglia, A. Meregaglia, E. Meroni, D. Meyhöfer, J. Miller, L. Miramonti, P. Montini, M. Montuschi, A. Müller, M. Nastasi, D.V. Naumov, E. Naumova, D. Navas-Nicolas, I. Nemchenok, M.T. Nguyen Thi, A. Nikolaev, F. Ning, Z. Ning, H. Nunokawa, L. Oberauer, J.P. Ochoa-Ricoux, A. Olshevskiy, D. Orestano, F. Ortica, R. Othegraven, A. Paoloni, S. Parmeggiano, Y. Pei, L. Pelicci, A. Peng, H. Peng, Y. Peng, Z. Peng, F. Perrot, P. Petitjean, F. Petrucci, O. Pilarczyk, L.F. Piñeres Rico, A. Popov, P. Poussot, E. Previtali, F. Qi, M. Qi, S. Qian, X. Qian, Z. Qian, H. Qiao, Z. Qin, S. Qiu, G. Ranucci, R. Rasheed, A.C. Re, A. Rebii, M. Redchuk, B. Ren, J. Ren, B. Ricci, M. Rifai, M. Roche, N. Rodphai, A. Romani, V. Romanov, B. Roskovec, X. Ruan, A. Rybnikov, A. Sadovsky, P. Saggese, D. Sandanayake, S. Sanfilippo, A. Sangka, U. Sawangwit, J. Sawatzki, M. Schever, J. Schuler, C. Schwab, K. Schweizer, A. Selyunin, A. Serafini, G. Settanta, M. Settimo, V. Sharov, A. Shaydurova, J. Shi, Y. Shi, V. Shutov, A. Sidorenkov, F. Šimkovic, C. Sirignano, J. Siripak, M. Sisti, M. Slupecki, M. Smirnov, O. Smirnov, T. Sogo-Bezerra, S. Sokolov, J. Songwadhana, B. Soonthornthum, A. Sotnikov, O. Šrámek, W. Sreethawong, A. Stahl, L. Stanco, K. Stankevich, D. Štefánik, H. Steiger, J. Steinmann, T. Sterr, M.R. Stock, V. Strati, A. Studenikin, J. Su, S. Sun, X. Sun, Y. Sun, Y. Sun, Z. Sun, N. Suwonjandee, M. Szelezniak, A. Takenaka, J. Tang, Q. Tang, Q. Tang, X. Tang, V. Thara Hariharan, E. Theisen, A. Tietzsch, I. Tkachev, T. Tmej, M.D.C. Torri, F. Tortorici, K. Treskov, A. Triossi, R. Triozzi, G. Troni, W. Trzaska, Y. Tung, C. Tuve, N. Ushakov, V. Vedin, G. Verde, M. Vialkov, B. Viaud, C.M. Vollbrecht, K. von Sturm, V. Vorobel, D. Voronin, L. Votano, P. Walker, C. Wang, C. Wang, E. Wang, G. Wang, J. Wang, J. Wang, L. Wang, M. Wang, M. Wang, R. Wang, S. Wang, W. Wang, W. Wang, X. Wang, X. Wang, Y. Wang, Y. Wang, Y. Wang, Y. Wang, Y. Wang, Y. Wang, Z. Wang, Z. Wang, Z. Wang, A. Watcharangkool, W. Wei, W. Wei, W. Wei, Y. Wei, K. Wen, L. Wen, J. Weng, C. Wiebusch, R. Wirth, B. Wonsak, D. Wu, Q. Wu, Z. Wu, M. Wurm, J. Wurtz, C. Wysotzki, Y. Xi, D. Xia, X. Xiao, X. Xie, Y. Xie, Z. Xie, Z. Xin, Z. Xing, B. Xu, C. Xu, D. Xu, F. Xu, H. Xu, J. Xu, J. Xu, M. Xu, Y. Xu, Y. Xu, B. Yan, Q. Yan, T. Yan, X. Yan, Y. Yan, C. Yang, C. Yang, J. Yang, L. Yang, X. Yang, Y. Yang, Y. Yang, H. Yao, J. Ye, M. Ye, Z. Ye, F. Yermia, Z. You, B. Yu, C. Yu, C. Yu, G. Yu, H. Yu, M. Yu, X. Yu, Z. Yu, Z. Yu, C. Yuan, C. Yuan, Y. Yuan, Z. Yuan, B. Yue, N. Zafar, V. Zavadskyi, S. Zeng, T. Zeng, Y. Zeng, L. Zhan, A. Zhang, B. Zhang, B. Zhang, F. Zhang, H. Zhang, H. Zhang, J. Zhang, J. Zhang, J. Zhang, J. Zhang, J. Zhang, J. Zhang, M. Zhang, P. Zhang, Q. Zhang, S. Zhang, S. Zhang, S. Zhang, T. Zhang, X. Zhang, X. Zhang, X. Zhang, Y. Zhang, Y. Zhang, Y. Zhang, Y. Zhang, Y. Zhang, Y. Zhang, Z. Zhang, Z. Zhang, J. Zhao, R. Zhao, R. Zhao, S. Zhao, D. Zheng, H. Zheng, Y. Zheng, W. Zhong, J. Zhou, L. Zhou, N. Zhou, S. Zhou, T. Zhou, X. Zhou, J. Zhu, K. Zhu, K. Zhu, Z. Zhu, B. Zhuang, H. Zhuang, L. Zong, J. Zou, S. Zwickel. - In: NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH. SECTION A, ACCELERATORS, SPECTROMETERS, DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT. - ISSN 0168-9002. - 1057:(2023 Dec), pp. 168680.1-168680.19. [10.1016/j.nima.2023.168680]
The JUNO experiment Top Tracker
D. Basilico;M. Beretta;L. Miramonti;A.C. Re;M.D.C. Torri;
2023
Abstract
The main task of the Top Tracker detector of the neutrino reactor experiment Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is to reconstruct and extrapolate atmospheric muon tracks down to the central detector. This muon tracker will help to evaluate the contribution of the cosmogenic background to the signal. The Top Tracker is located above JUNO’s water Cherenkov Detector and Central Detector, covering about 60% of the surface above them. The JUNO Top Tracker is constituted by the decommissioned OPERA experiment Target Tracker modules. The technology used consists in walls of two planes of plastic scintillator strips, one per transverse direction. Wavelength shifting fibres collect the light signal emitted by the scintillator strips and guide it to both ends where it is read by multianode photomultiplier tubes. Compared to the OPERA Target Tracker, the JUNO Top Tracker uses new electronics able to cope with the high rate produced by the high rock radioactivity compared to the one in Gran Sasso underground laboratory. This paper will present the new electronics and mechanical structure developed for the Top Tracker of JUNO along with its expected performance based on the current detector simulation.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
---|---|---|---|
1-s2.0-S0168900223006708-main.pdf
accesso riservato
Tipologia:
Publisher's version/PDF
Dimensione
4.6 MB
Formato
Adobe PDF
|
4.6 MB | Adobe PDF | Visualizza/Apri Richiedi una copia |
Pubblicazioni consigliate
I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.