In chronic heart failure (CHF), cardiac dysfunction is considered the major determinant of neurohumoral activation but the role of renal impairment has not been defined. We investigated the relationship between both cardiac and renal dysfunction and neurohumoral activation, and their possible influence on prognosis.
Cardiac and renal dysfunction in chronic heart failure: relation to neurohumoral activation and prognosis / G. Marenzi, G. Lauri, M. Guazzi, E. Assanelli, M. Grazi, G. Famoso, P. Agostoni. - In: THE AMERICAN JOURNAL OF THE MEDICAL SCIENCES. - ISSN 0002-9629. - 321:6(2001 Jun), pp. 359-66-366.
Cardiac and renal dysfunction in chronic heart failure: relation to neurohumoral activation and prognosis
M. Guazzi;P. AgostoniUltimo
2001
Abstract
In chronic heart failure (CHF), cardiac dysfunction is considered the major determinant of neurohumoral activation but the role of renal impairment has not been defined. We investigated the relationship between both cardiac and renal dysfunction and neurohumoral activation, and their possible influence on prognosis.
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