We present results from a series of experiments on a granular medium sheared in a Couette geometry and show that their statistical properties can be computed in a quantitative way from the assumption that the resultant from the set of forces acting in the system performs a Brownian motion. The same assumption has been utilized, with success, to describe other phenomena, such as the Barkhausen effect in ferromagnets, and so the scheme suggests itself as a more general description of a wider class of driven instabilities

Brownian forces in sheared granular matter / A. Baldassarri, F. Dalton, A. Petri, S. Zapperi, G. Pontuale, L. Pietronero. - In: PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS. - ISSN 0031-9007. - 96:11(2006 Mar 23), pp. 118002.1-118002.4.

Brownian forces in sheared granular matter

S. Zapperi;
2006

Abstract

We present results from a series of experiments on a granular medium sheared in a Couette geometry and show that their statistical properties can be computed in a quantitative way from the assumption that the resultant from the set of forces acting in the system performs a Brownian motion. The same assumption has been utilized, with success, to describe other phenomena, such as the Barkhausen effect in ferromagnets, and so the scheme suggests itself as a more general description of a wider class of driven instabilities
Critical-dynamics; domain-wall; friction; dilatancy; flow; transition; avalanches; precursors; solids; slip
Settore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica, Modelli e Metodi Matematici
Settore FIS/03 - Fisica della Materia
23-mar-2006
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/2434/657386
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