In this work we show that supersonic cluster beam deposition is a viable method for the synthesis of nanocrystalline metal/carbon composites. By assembling carbon and metallic clusters seeded in a supersonic beam, we have grown films consisting of metal nanoparticles embedded in a nanostructured carbon matrix. Samples containing 3d transition metals (Ti, Ni) and noble metals (Au, Pd, Pt) with different metal abundances, particle size and dilution have been characterized by transmission electron microscopy. The influence of different metals on the structure of the carbon matrix has been investigated. Spatially resolved ultraviolet photoemission electron spectroscopy showed substantial surface oxidation of 3d transition metal clusters, On a micrometric scale, the spatial distribution of the metallic nanoparticles appeared to be homogeneous
Nanocrystalline metal/carbon composites produced by supersonic cluster beam deposition / G. Bongiorno, C. Lenardi, C. Ducati, R. G. Agostino, T. Caruso, M. Amati, M. Blomqvist, E. Barborini, P. Piseri, S. La Rosa, E. Colavita, P. Milani. - In: JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY. - ISSN 1533-4880. - 5:7(2005 Jul), pp. 1072-1080.
Nanocrystalline metal/carbon composites produced by supersonic cluster beam deposition
G. BongiornoPrimo
;C. LenardiSecondo
;M. Blomqvist;P. Piseri;P. MilaniUltimo
2005
Abstract
In this work we show that supersonic cluster beam deposition is a viable method for the synthesis of nanocrystalline metal/carbon composites. By assembling carbon and metallic clusters seeded in a supersonic beam, we have grown films consisting of metal nanoparticles embedded in a nanostructured carbon matrix. Samples containing 3d transition metals (Ti, Ni) and noble metals (Au, Pd, Pt) with different metal abundances, particle size and dilution have been characterized by transmission electron microscopy. The influence of different metals on the structure of the carbon matrix has been investigated. Spatially resolved ultraviolet photoemission electron spectroscopy showed substantial surface oxidation of 3d transition metal clusters, On a micrometric scale, the spatial distribution of the metallic nanoparticles appeared to be homogeneousPubblicazioni consigliate
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