The morphology, immunophenotype, cytoenzymatic and functional activities of T lymphocytes from 4 patients with chronic lymphoproliferative disease of T-cell origin were studied. Clonal proliferation was demonstrated by distinctive chromosomal abnormalities involving chromosomes 2 and 14. Patients 1 and 2 were classifiable as OKT4+ T-cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (T-CLL) and patient 3 as OKT4+/OKT8+ T-CLL, with helper function in vitro only in patient 1. Patient 4 has low-grade lymphocytosis with benign clinical course, with cells showing morphology of large granular lymphocytes (LGL), and immunophenotype HNK-1+, ER+, Fc gamma receptor+, OKT3+, OKT11+ and OKT8+, as well as natural killer activity, radiosensitive suppressor activity on Ig secretion and responsiveness to PHA; this case was interpreted as LGL leukaemia. This study indicates that a large proportion of cases of true T-CLL may belong to the OKT4 subset, and that extensive investigations should be made of the lymphocytic OKT8+/T gamma forms to characterize them precisely.

Functional and multimarker analysis of T-cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia / L. Baldini, F. Di Padova, A. Cortelezzi, A. Neri, L. Nobili, A.M. Lavezzi, A.T. Maiolo, E.E. Polli. - In: SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF HAEMATOLOGY. - ISSN 0036-553X. - 34:1(1985 Jan), pp. 88-96.

Functional and multimarker analysis of T-cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia

L. Baldini
Primo
;
A. Cortelezzi;A. Neri;L. Nobili;A.M. Lavezzi;A.T. Maiolo
Penultimo
;
1985

Abstract

The morphology, immunophenotype, cytoenzymatic and functional activities of T lymphocytes from 4 patients with chronic lymphoproliferative disease of T-cell origin were studied. Clonal proliferation was demonstrated by distinctive chromosomal abnormalities involving chromosomes 2 and 14. Patients 1 and 2 were classifiable as OKT4+ T-cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (T-CLL) and patient 3 as OKT4+/OKT8+ T-CLL, with helper function in vitro only in patient 1. Patient 4 has low-grade lymphocytosis with benign clinical course, with cells showing morphology of large granular lymphocytes (LGL), and immunophenotype HNK-1+, ER+, Fc gamma receptor+, OKT3+, OKT11+ and OKT8+, as well as natural killer activity, radiosensitive suppressor activity on Ig secretion and responsiveness to PHA; this case was interpreted as LGL leukaemia. This study indicates that a large proportion of cases of true T-CLL may belong to the OKT4 subset, and that extensive investigations should be made of the lymphocytic OKT8+/T gamma forms to characterize them precisely.
T-CLL ; immunophenotype ; karyotype ; lymphocytic OKT8+/T gamma forms
Settore MED/15 - Malattie del Sangue
gen-1985
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/2434/200219
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