ALEPH's published measurement of R-b = Gamma(Z --> b (b) over bar)/Gamma(Z --> hadrons) using a lifetime tag is updated using the full LEP 1 data sample. Considerable effort has been devoted to understanding systematic effects. Charm background is better controlled by combining the lifetime tag with a tag based on the b/c hadron mass difference. Furthermore, the algorithm used to reconstruct the event primary vertex is designed so as to reduce correlations between the two hemispheres of an event. The value of R-b is measured to be 0.2167 +/- 0.0011(stat) +/- 0.0013(syst).

A measurement of R-b using a lifetime-mass tag / R. Barate, D. Buskulic, D. Decamp, P. Ghez, C. Goy, J. Lees, A. Lucotte, M. Minard, J. Nief, B. Pietrzyk, M. Casado, M. Chmeissani, P. Comas, J. Crespo, M. Delfino, E. Fernandez, M. FernandezBosman, L. Garrido, A. Juste, M. Martinez, R. Miquel, L. Mir, S. Orteu, C. Padilla, I. Park, A. Pascual, J. Perlas, I. Riu, F. Sanchez, F. Teubert, A. Colaleo, D. Creanza, M. dePalma, G. Gelao, G. Iaselli, G. Maggi, M. Maggi, N. Marinelli, S. Nuzzo, A. Ranieri, G. Raso, F. Ruggieri, G. Selvaggi, L. Silvestris, P. Tempesta, A. Tricomi, G. Zito, X. Huang, J. Lin, Q. Ouyang, T. Wang, Y. Xie, R. Xu, S. Xue, J. Zhang, L. Zhang, W. Zhao, D. Abbaneo, R. Alemany, U. Becker, A. Bazarko, P. BrightThomas, M. Cattaneo, F. Cerutti, H. Drevermann, R. Forty, M. Frank, R. Hagelberg, J. Harvey, P. Janot, B. Jost, E. Kneringer, J. Knobloch, I. Lehraus, G. Lutters, P. Mato, A. Minten, L. Moneta, A. Pacheco, J. Pusztaszeri, F. Ranjard, P. Rensing, G. Rizzo, L. Rolandi, D. Schlatter, M. Schmitt, O. Schneider, W. Tejessy, I. Tomalin, H. Wachsmuth, A. Wagner, Z. Ajaltouni, A. Barres, C. Boyer, A. Falvard, C. Ferdi, P. Gay, C. Guicheney, P. Henrard, J. Jousset, B. Michel, S. Monteil, J. Montret, D. Pallin, P. Perret, F. Podlyski, J. Proriol, P. Rosnet, J. Rossignol, T. Fearnley, J. Hansen, J. Hansen, J. Hansen, P. Hansen, B. Nilsson, B. Rensch, A. Waananen, G. Daskalakis, A. Kyriakis, C. Markou, E. Simopoulou, I. Siotis, A. Vayaki, A. Blondel, G. Bonneaud, J. Brient, P. Bourdon, A. Rouge, M. Rumpf, A. Valassi, M. Verderi, H. Videau, D. Candlin, M. Parsons, E. Focardi, G. Parrini, K. Zachariadou, M. Corden, C. Georgiopoulos, D. Jaffe, A. Antonelli, G. Bencivenni, G. Bologna, F. Bossi, P. Campana, G. Capon, D. Casper, V. Chiarella, G. Felici, P. Laurelli, G. Mannocchi, F. Murtas, G. Murtas, L. Passalacqua, M. PepeAltarelli, L. Curtis, S. Dorris, A. Halley, I. Knowles, J. Lynch, V. OShea, C. Raine, J. Scarr, K. Smith, P. TeixeiraDias, A. Thompson, E. Thomson, F. Thomson, R. Turnbull, C. Geweniger, G. Graefe, P. Hanke, G. Hansper, V. Hepp, E. Kluge, A. Putzer, M. Schmidt, J. Sommer, K. Tittel, S. Werner, M. Wunsch, R. Beuselinck, D. Binnie, W. Cameron, P. Dornan, M. Girone, S. Goodsir, E. Martin, A. Moutoussi, J. Nash, J. Sedgbeer, A. Stacey, M. Williams, G. Dissertori, V. Ghete, P. Girtler, D. Kuhn, G. Rudolph, A. Betteridge, C. Bowdery, P. Colrain, G. Crawford, A. Finch, F. Foster, G. Hughes, T. Sloan, M. Williams, A. Galla, I. Giehl, A. Greene, C. Hoffmann, K. Jakobs, K. Kleinknecht, G. Quast, B. Renk, E. Rohne, H. Sander, P. vanGemmeren, C. Zeitnitz, J. Aubert, C. Benchouk, A. Bonissent, G. Bujosa, D. Calvet, J. Carr, P. Coyle, C. Diaconu, F. Etienne, N. Konstantinidis, O. Leroy, F. Motsch, P. Payre, D. Rousseau, M. Talby, A. Sadouki, M. Thulasidas, K. Trabelsi, M.R.A. Aleppo, F. Ragusa, R. Berlich, W. Blum, D. Brown, V. Buscher, H. Dietl, F. Dydak, G. Ganis, C. Gotzhein, H. Kroha, G. Lutjens, G. Lutz, W. Manner, H. Moser, R. Richter, A. RosadoSchlosser, S. Schael, R. Settles, H. Seywerd, R. StDenis, H. Stenzel, W. Wiedenmann, G. Wolf, J. Boucrot, O. Callot, S. Chen, Y. Choi, A. Cordier, M. Davier, L. Duflot, J. Grivaz, P. Heusse, A. Hocker, J. Jacholkowska, M. Jacquet, D. Kim, F. LeDiberder, J. Lefrancois, A. Lutz, I. Nikolic, M. Schune, S. Simion, E. Tournefier, J. Veillet, I. Videau, D. Zerwas, P. Azzurri, G. Bagliesi, G. Batignani, S. Bettarini, C. Bozzi, G. Calderini, M. Carpinelli, M. Ciocci, V. Ciulli, R. DellOrso, R. Fantechi, I. Ferrante, L. Foa, F. Forti, A. Giassi, M. Giorgi, A. Gregorio, F. Ligabue, A. Lusiani, P. Marrocchesi, A. Messineo, F. Palla, G. Sanguinetti, A. Sciaba, P. Spagnolo, J. Steinberger, R. Tenchini, G. Tonelli, C. Vannini, A. Venturi, P. Verdini, G. Blair, L. Bryant, J. Chambers, Y. Gao, M. Green, T. Medcalf, P. Perrodo, J. Strong, J. vonWimmerspergToeller, D. Botterill, R. Clifft, T. Edgecock, S. Haywood, P. Maley, P. Norton, J. Thompson, A. Wright, B. BlochDevaux, P. Colas, S. Emery, W. Kozanecki, E. Lancon, M. Lemaire, E. Locci, P. Perez, J. Rander, J. Renardy, A. Roussarie, J. Schuller, J. Schwindling, A. Trabelsi, B. Vallage, S. Black, J. Dann, R. Johnson, H. Kim, A. Litke, M. McNeil, G. Taylor, C. Booth, R. Boswell, C. Brew, S. Cartwright, F. Combley, M. Kelly, M. Lehto, W. Newton, J. Reeve, L. Thompson, A. Bohrer, S. Brandt, G. Cowan, C. Grupen, P. Saraiva, L. Smolik, F. Stephan, M. Apollonio, L. Bosisio, R. DellaMarina, G. Giannini, B. Gobbo, G. Musolino, J. Rothberg, S. Wasserbaech, S. Armstrong, E. Charles, P. Elmer, D. Ferguson, Y. Gao, S. Gonzalez, T. Greening, O. Hayes, H. Hu, S. Jin, P. McNamara, J. Nachtman, J. Nielsen, W. Orejudos, Y. Pan, Y. Saadi, I. Scott, J. Walsh, S. Wu, X. Wu, J. Yamartino, G. Zobernig. - In: PHYSICS LETTERS. SECTION B. - ISSN 0370-2693. - 401:1/2(1997), pp. 150-162.

A measurement of R-b using a lifetime-mass tag

M.R.A. Aleppo;F. Ragusa;
1997

Abstract

ALEPH's published measurement of R-b = Gamma(Z --> b (b) over bar)/Gamma(Z --> hadrons) using a lifetime tag is updated using the full LEP 1 data sample. Considerable effort has been devoted to understanding systematic effects. Charm background is better controlled by combining the lifetime tag with a tag based on the b/c hadron mass difference. Furthermore, the algorithm used to reconstruct the event primary vertex is designed so as to reduce correlations between the two hemispheres of an event. The value of R-b is measured to be 0.2167 +/- 0.0011(stat) +/- 0.0013(syst).
Settore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentale
Settore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e Subnucleare
1997
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/2434/177026
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