The low-lying structures of the midshell νg9/2 Ni isotopes 72Ni and 74Ni have been investigated at the RIBF facility in RIKEN within the EURICA collaboration. Previously unobserved low-lying states were accessed for the first time following β decay of the mother nuclei 72Co and 74Co. As a result, we provide a complete picture in terms of the seniority scheme up to the first (8+) levels for both nuclei. The experimental results are compared to shell-model calculations in order to define to what extent the seniority quantum number is preserved in the first neutron g9/2 shell. We find that the disappearance of the seniority isomerism in the (81+) states can be explained by a lowering of the seniority-four (6+) levels as predicted years ago. For 74Ni, the internal de-excitation pattern of the newly observed (62+) state supports a restoration of the normal seniority ordering up to spin J=4. This property, unexplained by the shell-model calculations, is in agreement with a dominance of the single-particle spherical regime near 78Ni.

Is seniority a partial dynamic symmetry in the first νg9/2 shell? / A.I. Morales, G. Benzoni, H. Watanabe, G. de Angelis, S. Nishimura, L. Coraggio, A. Gargano, N. Itaco, T. Otsuka, Y. Tsunoda, P. Van Isacker, F. Browne, R. Daido, P. Doornenbal, Y. Fang, G. Lorusso, Z. Patel, S. Rice, L. Sinclair, P.-. Söderström, T. Sumikama, J.J. Valiente-Dobón, J. Wu, Z.Y. Xu, A. Yagi, R. Yokoyama, H. Baba, R. Avigo, F.L. Bello Garrote, N. Blasi, A. Bracco, A.M. Bruce, F. Camera, S. Ceruti, F.C.L. Crespi, M.-. Delattre, Z. Dombradi, A. Gottardo, T. Isobe, I. Kojouharov, N. Kurz, I. Kuti, S. Lalkovski, K. Matsui, B. Melon, D. Mengoni, T. Miyazaki, V. Modamio-Hoybjor, S. Momiyama, D.R. Napoli, M. Niikura, R. Orlandi, Z. Podolyák, P.H. Regan, H. Sakurai, E. Sahin, D. Sohler, H. Schaffner, R. Taniuchi, J. Taprogge, Z. Vajta, O. Wieland, M. Yalcinkaya. - In: PHYSICS LETTERS. SECTION B. - ISSN 0370-2693. - 781(2018 Jun), pp. 706-712.

Is seniority a partial dynamic symmetry in the first νg9/2 shell?

G. Benzoni
Secondo
;
G. de Angelis;R. Avigo;A. Bracco;F. Camera;S. Ceruti;F.C.L. Crespi;
2018

Abstract

The low-lying structures of the midshell νg9/2 Ni isotopes 72Ni and 74Ni have been investigated at the RIBF facility in RIKEN within the EURICA collaboration. Previously unobserved low-lying states were accessed for the first time following β decay of the mother nuclei 72Co and 74Co. As a result, we provide a complete picture in terms of the seniority scheme up to the first (8+) levels for both nuclei. The experimental results are compared to shell-model calculations in order to define to what extent the seniority quantum number is preserved in the first neutron g9/2 shell. We find that the disappearance of the seniority isomerism in the (81+) states can be explained by a lowering of the seniority-four (6+) levels as predicted years ago. For 74Ni, the internal de-excitation pattern of the newly observed (62+) state supports a restoration of the normal seniority ordering up to spin J=4. This property, unexplained by the shell-model calculations, is in agreement with a dominance of the single-particle spherical regime near 78Ni.
nuclear and high energy physics
Settore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e Subnucleare
giu-2018
Article (author)
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/2434/615111
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