A practical synthesis of Nα-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl- Nγ-(2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-α-D-glycopyranosyl)-L- asparagine in the gluco and galacto series has been achieved by using the methodology developed by DeShong and co-workers. The resulting α-N-linked glycosyl amino acids were used in a linear approach to the synthesis of glycopeptides featuring the unnatural α-N-glycosyl linkage. Activation conditions for both C- and N-terminus elongation in solution have been defined. The main side-reaction encountered was the formation of cyclization by-products (aspartimide) from the activated amino acid during C-terminus elongation. Appropriate condensing agents were identified, which allowed a high yield of dipeptide formation and no epimierization of the glycosyl amino acids. Conditions for sugar deacetylation have also been optimized. Solid-phase synthesis (Fmoc protocol) conditions were explored and PyBROP was found to be the reagent of choice for the activaton of glycosyl amino acids. The synthesis of more complex α-N-linked glycopeptides has thus become feasible, which will allow the properties of these neo-glycoconjugates to be studied.
Sinthesys of alfa-N-linked glycopeptides / C. Colombo, A. Bernardi. - In: EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY. - ISSN 1434-193X. - 2011:20/21(2011 Jul), pp. 3911-3919. [10.1002/ejoc.201100124]
Sinthesys of alfa-N-linked glycopeptides
C. Colombo;A. Bernardi
2011
Abstract
A practical synthesis of Nα-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl- Nγ-(2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-α-D-glycopyranosyl)-L- asparagine in the gluco and galacto series has been achieved by using the methodology developed by DeShong and co-workers. The resulting α-N-linked glycosyl amino acids were used in a linear approach to the synthesis of glycopeptides featuring the unnatural α-N-glycosyl linkage. Activation conditions for both C- and N-terminus elongation in solution have been defined. The main side-reaction encountered was the formation of cyclization by-products (aspartimide) from the activated amino acid during C-terminus elongation. Appropriate condensing agents were identified, which allowed a high yield of dipeptide formation and no epimierization of the glycosyl amino acids. Conditions for sugar deacetylation have also been optimized. Solid-phase synthesis (Fmoc protocol) conditions were explored and PyBROP was found to be the reagent of choice for the activaton of glycosyl amino acids. The synthesis of more complex α-N-linked glycopeptides has thus become feasible, which will allow the properties of these neo-glycoconjugates to be studied.Pubblicazioni consigliate
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